I cam upon this guys website and I have heard you guys mention him before. Is he for real or is he a quack??? Is anything he says true?
http://www.actionlove.com/extra/hailoss.htm#f
http://www.actionlove.com/extra/hailoss.htm#f
OBJECTIVE: To examine the effects of androgens on erectile response and the expression of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) isoform mRNAs in the penile corpus cavernosum of castrated rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study comprised 50 adult male Sprague-Dawley rats in five groups: sham controls; castrated; castrated and receiving testosterone; castrated and receiving dihydrotestosterone (DHT); castrated and receiving testosterone and 5alpha-reductase inhibitor (finasteride). Androgen replacements were administered via implants of silicone tubing. After 7 days, some animals underwent electrical stimulation of the cavernosal nerves and the remainder were used for further analysis. NOS activity was measured in the soluble fraction of the corpus cavernosum, using the Griess reaction. Total RNA was isolated and nNOS and eNOS mRNA expression examined using semiquantitative reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS: Castration caused a marked decrease in erectile response and the ratio of maximal intracavernosal pressure (ICPmax) to systemic blood pressure (SBP), although both testosterone and DHT effectively restored the response to normal. NOS activity and the amount of nNOS mRNA were reduced in castrated rats but restored by androgen replacement. Although there was no significant difference in NOS activity between the androgens, nNOS mRNA expression was higher in rats treated with DHT. There were no effects of androgen in rats treated with finasteride, as the ICPmax/SBP ratio, NOS activity and amount of nNOS mRNA decreased. eNOS mRNA expression was independent of androgen. CONCLUSIONS: Androgens enhance nNOS gene expression in the penile corpus cavernosum of rats, suggesting that they play an important role in maintaining NOS activity. Of the two androgens, DHT was more potent.
"When Finasteride kills the 5-alpha reductase gene expression in your pituitary glands and testicles and the liver..."
Sorry, but Finasteride does not "kill" any genes. That is not how it works, and genes are not "killed". I would consider his usage of this terminology to be potential medical quackery at worst, or scaremongering at best. Just my opinion.
Testosterone down-regulates the levels of androgen receptor mRNA in smooth muscle cells from the rat corpora cavernosa via aromatization to estrogens.
Lin MC, Rajfer J, Swerdloff RS, Gonzalez-Cadavid NF.
Department of Surgery, UCLA School of Medicine, Torrance 90509.
Androgens down-regulate the levels of androgen receptors (AR) and AR mRNA in the penis and prostate of castrated rats, and are assumed to cause their decrease during sexual maturation in the penile smooth muscle of intact rats. In order to determine whether these effects occur directly at the target cell level, and to what extent they are due to testosterone (T) or to their metabolites, we have measured AR mRNA in cultures of smooth muscle cells from the adult rat corpora cavernosa treated in vitro with sex steroids. T at high concentrations (100 nM) acted like dihydrotestosterone (DHT) in increasing moderately the levels of AR mRNA in both proliferating and contact-inhibited cells. However, when conversion of T to DHT was blocked by the 5-alpha reductase inhibitor finasteride, the levels of AR mRNA were considerably down-regulated by T (10-500 nM), particularly in the contact-inhibited cells. Finasteride by itself was inactive. These effects in both types of cultures were inhibited by platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) (20 ng/ml), a growth factor that up-regulates AR mRNA levels, and by fadrozole (100 nM), an aromatase inhibitor of the T/estrogen conversion. Estradiol (50 nM) was even more potent than T in decreasing AR mRNA levels. With the exception of PDGF none of the treatments affected significantly cell growth, as measured by DNA synthesis and content. Our results indicate that it is possible to modulate in vitro AR mRNA levels in the penile smooth muscle cells, and that under normal conditions DHT and T act as moderate up-regulators. When DHT formation is inhibited, the aromatization pathway of T to estradiol will prevail and induce a pronounced down-regulation of AR mRNA levels. We assume that the in vivo AR down-regulation in the penile smooth muscle by androgens is an indirect effect mediated by a paracrine or endocrine mechanism elicited in another tissue.
PMID: 8499343 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
Music23 said:Gardener, this Lin guy does not write that Finasteride kills any genes, he writes that finasteride kills the 5-alpha reductase gene expression. I think he means the ''conversion'' of Testosterone to DHT, which would normally happen because of the 5-alpha reductase gene expression, but because of finasteride is killed/blocked. That makes sense(for me, which does not mean it is correct :lol: )
Music23 said:Gene expression means the ability of a gene to produce a biologically active protein. So by writing ''finasteride kills the 5-alspha reductase gene expression'', he probably means that finasteride blocks gene/genes to produce the acive protein which makes it possible to convert testosterone to DHT.
Music23 said:-Using finasteride will increase testosterone(temporary I believe) and estradiol levels
Music23 said:-increase in Estradiol and Testosterone(?) down regulate AR mRNA
Music23 said:-the low DHT level caused by using finasteride, which blocks the conversion of testosterone to DHT, will prevent the increase of AR mRNA in both proliferating and contact-inhibited cells.
Music23 said:So there are some problems with finasteride:
1)low DHT which prevents the increase AR mRNA due to DHT. Does this mean that androgen receptors can't increase, that DHT can't bind to AR?
2)high estradiol due to testosterone not being converted to DHT because of finasteride, but being aromitized to estradiol which down regulates AR mRNA. What does this mean exactly? Less androgen receptors?
If Lin writes that the 5a-reductase gene expression is "killed", either he means that the 5a-reductase enzyme isn't being produced, or his writing skills are absolutely atrocious.
Music23 wrote:
-Using finasteride will increase testosterone(temporary I believe) and estradiol levels
No, permanently. As long as you keep taking finasteride, of course.
Music23 wrote:
-increase in Estradiol and Testosterone(?) down regulate AR mRNA
Not necessarily. According to Sawaya, the OPPOSITE of that happens in human hair follicles.
Music23 wrote:
-the low DHT level caused by using finasteride, which blocks the conversion of testosterone to DHT, will prevent the increase of AR mRNA in both proliferating and contact-inhibited cells.
Again, not necessarily
Music23 wrote:
So there are some problems with finasteride:
1)low DHT which prevents the increase AR mRNA due to DHT. Does this mean that androgen receptors can't increase, that DHT can't bind to AR?
2)high estradiol due to testosterone not being converted to DHT because of finasteride, but being aromitized to estradiol which down regulates AR mRNA. What does this mean exactly? Less androgen receptors?
Sawaya found the OPPOSITE of that in one of her studies. She found an "intense upregulation" of androgen receptors in the hair follicle cells of finasteride users. The moral here is that what happens in a certain tissue in one particular species (rats) doesn't necessarily happen in a completely different tissue in a different species.
Music23 wrote:
Gene expression means the ability of a gene to produce a biologically active protein. So by writing ''finasteride kills the 5-alspha reductase gene expression'', he probably means that finasteride blocks gene/genes to produce the acive protein which makes it possible to convert testosterone to DHT.
Like I said above, finasteride doesn't stop the production of the 5a-reductase enzyme. It inhibits it once it's formed. If Lin really did mean what you said, then he's wrong.
The 5-alpha reductase inhibitor (Finasteride) globaly interferes with the entire liver (5-alpha reductase Type 1 gene) and testis/epididymis (5-alpha reductase Type 2 gene) gene expressions although it is assumed to block (target) the 5-alpha reductase gene expression. This gene interference causes the deficiency of acetylcholine, serotonin, dopamine and androgen hormones for penile and testicular shrinkage and semen production disorder (watery ejaculation like urethral female ejaculation, no semen!).
There has been no study performed on the effects of hepatic insufficiency for Finasteride pharmacokinetics. Also, a search of the medical literature did show a rise in liver enzymes in one of 14 subjects studied in healthy volunteers (Shimazaki and Nose). One case of hepatitis induced by Finasteride was reported in a patient with many organ problems including a high alcohol intake. The inability to find another cause for the hepatitis on this patient led the doctors to believe that this drug may have been the cause for the liver disease on this one patient.
5alpha-reductase 2 inhibition impairs brain defeminization of male rats: reproductive aspects.
Ribeiro CM, Pereira OC.
Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Biosciences, Sao Paulo State University- UNESP, 18618-000 Botucatu, SP, Brazil.
The present study was carried out to determine whether 5alpha-reductase 2 (5alpha-R2) metabolic pathway plays a key role in brain sexual differentiation. The inhibition of 5alpha-R2 by finasteride (20 mg/kg/day) from gestational day 19 to postnatal day 5 has long-term effects on sexual behavior and reproductive physiology detected only in adult life. Sexual maturation assessed by timing of preputial separation was unchanged. Finasteride-treated males were able to mate with untreated females which became pregnant but exhibited increased rate of pre-implantation loss. The subfertility observed was probably due to abnormally shaped sperm, since the sperm number was not altered. While plasma testosterone was enhanced, LH levels were not changed. The copulatory potential was not affected and all finasteride-treated rats presented male sexual behavior. Despite this, 53% of them showed homosexual behavior when pretreated with estradiol, suggesting an incomplete brain defeminization. These results indicate that 5alpha-R2 acts in brain sexual differentiation of male rats.Moreover, we suggest that 5alpha-R2 not only produces essential metabolites that act together with estradiol in brain sexual differentiation but also protects the brain from the damaging effects of estradiol excess.
Music23 said:I think this Lin Guy has great knowledge, but have you checked his site? It really is a mess!
Music23 said:So according to Sawaya there is an increase AR mRNA in the human hair follicles. Isn't that bad news for finasteride users? Because that would mean I think that more AR would be made there so correct me if I am wrong more DHT can be binded.
Music23 said:So finasteride binds with type 2 5alpha-reductase which stops the conversion of T to DHT. Correct?
Music23 said:Those who are considering to stop finasteride, DO IT RIGHT NOW! It's not that finasteride just alters hormones. It also has it effects on the liver, brain and penis.
Music23 said:I think these studies I provided are proof that the just ''2%'' of propecia users developed libido/erectile problem is BS.l It's a lie. Using finasteride for hair loss is really an unintelligent thing to do.
I know having nice hair is important, but it should not be so important for starting a medication which alters hormones systematically which cause side effects. Those who are considering to stop finasteride, DO IT RIGHT NOW!
I am 100% sure that in 20 years or so people will look back and say '' You knew back then we were really stupid using finasteride and changing stystematically our hormones''. Some people using finasteride simply are really damaging their body.
It's not that finasteride just alters hormones. It also has it effects on the liver, brain and penis.
You are 100% sure?... You are 100% full ofshit.
The safety, efficiency and effectiveness of finasteride has been proven in human double blind with placebo and has been followed up over and over since the drug was developed over a decade ago.
Music23 said:Keeping your hair with a little bit of regrowth by using finasteride which lowers DHT, increases T and Estradiol. Changing the ratio of androgens, decreasing NOS activity in penis, lower libido etc... You must be very desperate to use finasteride!
Music23 said:Keeping your hair with a little bit of regrowth by using finasteride which lowers DHT, increases T and Estradiol. Changing the ratio of androgens, decreasing NOS activity in penis, lower libido etc... You must be very desperate to use finasteride!